In Type 1, or
juvenile diabetes, the hormone insulin does not work the way it should and
blood levels can go out of control. People with this form of diabetes need to
be given insulin to control the blood sugar and help with the basic metabolic
pathways of the body. There is a theory that for some reason the body's immune
system actually attacks insulin. This is why it doesn't work. Scientists have
struggled to understand what causes the body to turn against itself in Type 1 diabetes.
Essentially, the immune system destroys pancreatic cells that normally produce
the blood sugar regulating hormone insulin. Researchers have struggled to find
out why. That's because it is a disease that affects one in every 400 to 500
children and adolescents in the United States. According to a report in the
journal Nature, scientists studied mice that actually developed Type 1 diabetes
and engineered them to lack normal insulin. Using those mice, they are trying
to do what they can to find out secrets.
Showing posts with label juvenile diabetes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label juvenile diabetes. Show all posts
Wednesday, February 18, 2015
Wednesday, August 21, 2013
Controlling Type One Diabetes
Type One
Diabetes used to be called Juvenile Diabetes. The condition occurs early in
life, and it’s a result of the pancreas not making enough insulin to control
the blood sugar. It’s extremely important to control the blood sugar with
insulin. If this isn’t the case, there can be both short and long-term effects.
This is easier said than done, because it’s important to find the correct
dosage of insulin, as well as encouraging a person to take the medicine
faithfully. That’s why a new study is so interesting. Researchers at the
Nemours Clinic looked at this, and they found that clearly, controlling it with
insulin is critical.
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